2023年潮汕导游词7篇【完整版】

潮汕导游词第1篇ShantouislocatedintheeastofGuangdongProvince,adjacenttotheSouthChinaThereareexpresswaysconne下面是小编为大家整理的潮汕导游词7篇,供大家参考。

潮汕导游词 第1篇

Shantou is located in the east of Guangdong Province, adjacent to the South China There are expressways connecting Guangzhou and Shenzhen in the southwest and Fujian Province in the Northeast; there are railways leading to Jiangxi Province and Hunan Province in the northwest; Shantou airport is navigable to Hong Kong, Thailand, Malaysia and more than 40 cities in China; Shantou is 195 nautical miles away from Hong Kong and 214 nautical miles away from Taiwan Bay, so the traffic is very

Shantou is inclined from northwest to There are Lianhua mountains in the northeast, Sangpu mountain in the northwest and Danan mountain in the The middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River, Rongjiang River and Lianjiang River flow through the city and flow into the South China Sea from Shantou Shantou port, where the three rivers meet, is a unique inland sea in The city"s coastline is 289 kilometers long, with 40 islands, including Nanao Island, the only island county in Guangdong

Shantou has superior natural The Tropic of cancer passes through the northern part of the It has a subtropical marine climate with long summer and short It can also be said that there is no winter, and the distinction between the four seasons is not Summer is from May to October every year, and the highest temperature in summer is 33-35 ℃. However, the duration of high temperature is very short, usually two or three Tropical storms or typhoons bring rain, and the weather is cool From November to February of the next year, winter Although it is winter, the lowest temperature is above 0 ℃, and often remains between 10-15 ℃. It can be said that there is no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and the four seasons are like

The superior natural conditions give birth to abundant animal and plant Coupled with the hard-working and dexterous population quality, Shantou has become a famous high-yield area of crops in China, and the marine fishing industry and aquaculture industry are also very

"It"s not difficult for a smart daughter-in-law to cook good rice". Shantou"s food is famous at home and The techniques of Chaozhou cuisine, Gongfu tea and snacks are ingenious and They are also in line with the world"s health and health Shantou is known as the "hometown of delicious food" is a very natural

Shantou is known as "Zou Lu on the seashore". Chaoshan culture has a long history, and Chaozhou people have unique Since the Tang Dynasty, Shantou, located in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, was the political exile of the feudal The demoted imperial officials came to Chaoshan to take up their posts, which brought the advanced cultural ideas of the Central Plains at that As a result, it became a common practice to set up schools and attach importance to During the Southern Song Dynasty, Confucianism education reached its peak, and its popularity was incomparable with other states and counties in Therefore, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chen yaozuo, who was demoted from the capital to Chaozhou, praised Chaoshan as a "coastal Zou Lu". From the fact that Chaoshan people with a little bit of culture generally like playing piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, it is not difficult to see the traces of the inheritance of traditional culture from generation to In modern times, a large number of Chaozhou people emigrated overseas by red boat, Shantou became a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, and the communication between local and overseas gradually In addition, with the opening of Shantou port, western culture entered Shantou, and Chinese and Western cultures blended to form a unique local culture with both traditional and open farming culture and marine For example, the worship of the gods in ningduo and the Lantern Festival activities in unique forms, such as racing big pigs, racing big geese, dragging gods and grabbing dragon heads, all exude a strong flavor of marine It is delicate as Chaozhou Opera, Chaozhou music and folk crafts (wood carving, drawing, paper cutting and inlaying porcelain); rough as Chaozhou gongs and drums, Yingge dance, puma dance and unique Chaoshan dialect, which are clearly branded with the deep brand of the ancient culture of the Central

The name of a place mostly reflects the geographical or historical origin of the soil and water in this area, and Shantou is no In modern Chinese, "Shan" has a single In ancient Chinese, it means a fishing The local people think that the word "Shan" refers to the sand ridge formed by the accumulation of sea sand, so "Shantou" is the top of the sand Shantou City also has another name, which is called "Shedao". The word "Shedao" is also very It is the ancient name of a shallow sea fish that is abundant It seems that the saying of "Shantou" or "Yidao" is inseparable from the sea and tells us the origin of Shantou is a young city built on the beach and a milestone city in the development of Chaoshan history to modern

As early as 1858, Engels pointed out that Shantou port is "the only port with a little commercial significance" in China when he evaluated China"s coastal ports in his article Russia"s success in the Far After the second Opium War, Shantou was listed as a foreign trade In 1861, Shantou was officially opened as a port for foreign Eight countries, including Britain, the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Norway and Denmark, set up consulates The 1930s was the most prosperous period of Shantou At that time, the cargo throughput of Shantou Port ranked third in China, second only to Shanghai and Bulk cargo

The import and export of commodities have boosted the local commercial At its peak, Shantou once ranked seventh in the From 1934 to 1937, the number of hotels in Shantou increased from 46 to more than The prosperity of Shantou port can be

Since the founding of new China, Shantou has always been the political, economic and cultural center of eastern Since the reform and opening up, Shantou"s economic strength has been continuously enhanced, and various undertakings have developed in an all-round After 1992, Shantou entered the "top 50 cities in China" again in In 20XX, the city"s GDP reached billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of % from 1981 to Ultrasonic electronics, textile and clothing, toys, machinery, printing, food, medicine and other industries are growing, the pattern of all-round opening to the outside world has basically taken shape, breakthroughs have been made in infrastructure construction, and the pattern of "one city, two cities" modern port city has initially taken Shantou has won the titles of "China"s excellent tourism city", "national health city" and "national environmental protection model city". At present, Shantou City continues to promote the new century life project of "rebuilding credit and image". In accordance with the general requirements of "meeting the challenges of China"s accession to WTO, building credit Shantou, creating famous brand products and developing characteristic economy", we should further improve the soft investment environment and promote the economic development of

Shantou is rich in tourism resources, complete in tourism service system and supporting facilities, and has a high level of tourism By 20XX, it has owned one National Forest Park, four provincial tourist resorts, one AAA tourist area and one provincial scenic spot; 38 star hotels, including 2 five-star hotels, 5 four-star hotels and 12 three-star The municipal Party committee and government attach great importance to tourism, formulate policies and measures to speed up the development of tourism, determine and vigorously promote the image slogan of "seaside Zou Lu, hometown of delicious food" put forward by Mayor Li Chunhong, and speed up the construction of scenic Shantou"s tourism will have a greater

Basic situation of Shantou City

Jurisdiction: Longhu District, Jinyuan District, Shengping District, DAHAO District, Hepu District, Nanao County, Chaoyang City, Chenghai City (county-level city) area: 20XX square kilometers

Population: million (20XX) Shantou population around the world: about 2 million Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots: over 3 million ethnic groups: mainly Han nationality

Language: Chaoshan dialect, some speak Hakka Main industrial products: photosensitive materials, ultrasonic electronic instruments, textiles and clothing, toys, printed matter, food, medicine, etc

Seafood: grouper, eel, pomfret, prawn, squid, oyster, etc

Local products: shitoue, Chaozhou Mandarin, sugarcane, taro, LinQin, olive, Baoxin mustard

Sunshine: 20XX-2500 hours, annual average temperature: 21-22c, precipitation: 1300-1800 mm

Waterfront Promenade

(the coach is on the seaside road)

Our coach is on the seashore Some people say it"s a bit like walking on the West Lake Road in It"s almost the However, this is not a lake, but a The sea is a precious heritage left by A city close to the sea, not only warm climate, convenient transportation, but also the city

Body is the object of Shantou is a city with both open sea and inland You can see that the inland sea is 57 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the size of 10 West Lakes in This road starts from Shantou port, goes all the way to Haiwan Bridge and connects with the expressway leading to

(get off and visit near Pinhai Pavilion)

On the side of Haibin Road near the sea is the green From morning till night, there are many It is the favorite resting place for Shantou You can often see the performances of Chaozhou Opera enthusiasts Standing here, overlooking the sea, I feel very The whole Shantou Bay has a panoramic You see, in the distance is the Bay Bridge, under the bridge is the scenic area of Mayu Island, on the other side of the mountain is the open sea, near the temple of Heaven Park and the famous stone scenic area, and on the west of the stone cross sea bridge is Niutianyang, where rivers and seas There are two ferries Visitors and vehicles can also cross by As long as you spend one yuan, you can enjoy the fun of cross sea

You can see that there are many old trees in the park with luxuriant roots, which are simple and In fact, they are all planted by hand in recent There are also many stone carvings in the You can take a picture beside your favorite animals as a There are monkeys, camels, snails, cocks and lovely On the north side of the road is the people"s Square and the stadium, with a music fountain in the middle and a group of art sculptures on both sides showing the sea They are a group of children carrying huge conch to the beach, and the water comes out from the shell of

On the other side of Haibin road are many important buildings in The municipal Party committee and the municipal government are also It"s a long Please get on the bus and watch along the

"If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, a piece of ice is in the jade ". Successfully completed the day"s Do you feel tired? In fact, you have entered a "big oxygen bar" and experienced 100% negative ion lung The slight sea breeze will blow away the fatigue of your The broad sea will make you feel broad and cheerful, bold, simple, hardworking

The islanders of loyalty sincerely invite you to stay here for a few more You will savor and appreciate the beautiful picture of "mountain, sea, history and temple" of our island, which is made up of the color of sky, mountain and Here, I sincerely hope that your life is full of sunshine, and today"s journey is

潮汕导游词 第2篇

Hello, I"m your tour My name is You can call me This time we are going to a beautiful coastal city, Shantou,

Dear passengers, Shantou is located on the vast seaside, a green ribbon like seaside road built along the The beautiful promenade is built along the On the promenade, the trees become shade, the flowers are in full bloom, and there are many pavilions and benches for people to In the morning, people can do morning exercises here, watch the sun rise from the sea, and bathe in the warm morning sunshine At noon, people can have lunch and talk In the evening, people can enjoy the cool, take a walk and drink tea In particular, you can enjoy the beautiful night view of this coastal It"s a good place to go and have a

Ladies and gentlemen, the overseas Chinese park is donated and built by Li Jiacheng, a famous overseas Chinese in It is an overseas Chinese park with the theme of Chaozhou people, the hometown of Modern Overseas The park is located on the North Bank of Shantou Bay, adjacent to the sea in the south, the seawall belt park corridor in the west, and the south side of Lin Baixin Times Unique subtropical seaside It is one of the largest theme parks in Shantou

There are still many beautiful sceneries in Shantou, which can"t be Tourists, this is the end of today"s We"ll go to other scenic spots

潮汕导游词 第3篇

Dear passengers

Hello, I"m your tour My name is Zhang You can call me Zhang This time we are going to a beautiful coastal city, Shantou,

Shantou is located in the vast seaside, a green ribbon like seaside road built along the The beautiful promenade is built along the On the promenade, the trees become shade, the flowers are in full bloom, and there are many pavilions and benches for people to In the morning, people can do morning exercises here, watch the sun rise from the sea, and bathe in the warm morning sunshine At noon, people can have lunch and talk In the evening, people can enjoy the cool, take a walk and drink tea In particular, you can enjoy the beautiful night view of this coastal It"s a good place to go and have a

Dear tourists, we are going to the overseas Chinese park at the end of Haibin The park is an overseas Chinese park donated by Li Jiacheng, a famous overseas Chinese in It is located on the North Bank of Shantou Bay, adjacent to the sea in the south, the seawall belt park "sea viewing corridor" in the west, and the south side of Lin Baixin Times Unique subtropical seaside It is one of the largest theme parks in Shantou The garden is full of trees, flowers, grass and trees all over the There is also a big Ferris wheel, which stands in the Sitting on it, you can not only have a panoramic view of the overseas Chinese park, but also experience the feeling of flying on the The overseas Chinese park, built on the coast of the South China Sea, has a unique geographical location and an elegant and pleasant It is a good place for Shantou citizens and foreign tourists to enjoy their holidays and

Tourists, we are now in the people"s Square at the end of Haibin It"s very spacious You can do what you Children can roller skate and play games Especially after 7:30 , when the music starts and the fountain comes out, people"s square becomes an ocean of joy and a paradise on

There are still many beautiful scenery in It"s too much to How time Tourists, our tour today is We"ll go to other scenic spots Goodbye!

潮汕导游词 第4篇

你们好，欢迎你们来到潮州旅游，我是你们的导游DAVID。

潮州市地处祖国南疆，位于韩江中下游，是广东省东部沿海的港口城市。东与福建省的诏安县、平和县交界，西与广东省揭阳市的揭东县接壤，北连梅州市的丰顺县、大埔县，南临南海并通汕头市和汕头市属的澄海区。全市总面积3679平方公里，其中陆域3146平方公里，海域533平方公里，海(岛)岸线长136公里。

1991年12月7日，潮州市经国务院批准升格为地级市，隶属广东省。潮州市现辖潮安县、饶平县、湘桥区、枫溪区管委会。全市常住人口万人，户籍人口万人。聚居的少数民族有畲族约20XX人。旅居海外的潮籍华侨、华人和港澳台同胞约230万人。

潮州市属亚热带海洋性季风气候，气候温和，雨量充沛，终年常绿，四季宜耕。年平均气温℃。

全市地势北高南低。山地、丘陵占全市总面积的65%，主要分布在饶平县和潮安县北部。主要山脉有粤闽交界的武夷山系——嶂宏山脉支脉和潮梅交界的莲花山系——凤凰山脉。凤凰山脉主峰凤凰大髻，海拔米，是潮州市的最高山峰。韩江自西北向东南斜贯潮州城区和潮安县，黄冈河自北向南贯穿饶平县境。

【行政区划】

下辖湘桥区、枫溪区、潮安县和饶平县， 共有9个街道、41个镇。

市政府驻湘桥区枫春路。

湘桥区9个街道：
※ 凤新街道 湘桥街道西湖街道金山街道 太平街道 南春街道西新街道桥东街道 城西街道 1个镇：意溪镇;区人民政府驻凤新街道

饶平县22个镇：
※黄冈镇大埕镇所城镇 柘林镇海山镇汫洲镇 钱东镇 樟溪镇 浮山镇 汤溪镇三饶镇联饶镇 新圩镇 新丰镇 饶洋镇上饶镇建饶镇 高堂镇 浮滨镇 新塘镇东山镇和一个林场(韩江林场)。县人民政府驻黄冈镇

潮安县19个镇 ※ 庵埠镇文祠镇凤凰镇铁铺镇磷溪镇官塘镇江东镇 东凤镇 龙湖镇枫溪镇彩塘镇金石镇浮洋镇 沙溪镇 凤塘镇 古巷镇 登塘镇 赤凤镇 归湖镇;县人民政府驻庵埠镇

枫溪区：1995年12月枫溪撤镇建区(县级区)辖4个居委会和26个村委会，成立枫溪区管委会，是潮州市的派出机构，行使县级区的职权。

【历史沿革】

潮州历史悠久，是国务院公布的第二批中国历史文化名城之一。考古材料证实，潮州至少在5000年前就有人类居住。远古时代，土著畲族先民便创造了口头文学——畲歌仔。潮州的先民属闽族和闽越族。自秦汉以后，中原汉族后裔大部分从闽南的莆田迁入潮州。

秦始皇三十三年(前214年)平定南越;设象郡、桂林、南海三郡，地域属南海郡，始载入版图，但此时到唐朝今天的潮州汕头一带汉族人稀少，从唐朝后期开始汉人数量才有较快增长。西汉元鼎六年(前111年)，属南海郡揭阳县地，潮州最早的建制始于东晋咸和六年(331年)在南海郡东部析置东官郡，东晋义熙九年(413年)分东官置义安郡。这义安便是潮州的前身。义安郡这个名称一共使用了260年。

隋文帝开皇十年(590年)，全国撤郡设州，义安郡属循州之义安县，是年，升立州，因地临南海取“潮水往复之意”，首命名“潮州”，义安县为州治。

后人也有诗句：“潮之州，大海在其南”。

“潮州”名称的正式出现，就是从这个时候开始的。以后1400多年来，基本都是沿用这个名称。

隋帝大业三年(607年)罢州复郡，潮州曾一度改为潮阳郡。唐武德四年(621年)第二次称潮州，在唐朝的时候，潮州的疆域是很大的，可以说，东到泉州(此时泉州为今天的福州，今天的泉州在唐朝久视年间(西元700年)才最后设州)北到江西赣州，南到大海，西到惠州。唐朝的垂拱二年(公元686年)，从潮州到泉州，各割出一部分，设置了漳州。

现在，潮州话可以通行漳州，漳州下面的云霄、诏安、东山、漳浦、平和等县市，也都有潮剧团，演出潮州戏，可见，两地的历史渊源，是连在一起的。由此可见，唐朝时候的潮州，原来是曾经跟福建的福州和江西的虔州接壤的。韩江的一个源头，是在汀州的新罗县(今龙岩市长汀县)，另一个源头，是在循州的兴宁县(今紫金县，兴宁县今属梅州)。可以想象，韩愈那个时候的韩江，除了汀州段和循州段外，是完全在潮州自己的地域里流行的。唐天宝元年(742年)改称潮阳郡，唐天宝3年，(闽中)割潮州归岭南，唐乾元年(758年)再复潮州。元朝的时候，潮州称为潮州路，明洪武二年( 1369年)改路始置府制，称潮州府。崇帧六年是潮州府辖县最广之年，辖海阳、潮阳、揭阳、饶平、惠来、澄海、普宁、平远、程乡、大埔、镇平共11县。

隋唐以后，随着战乱、戍边、远谪和民族大迁移，大批中原汉人南来，带来了先进的中原文化，经宋、明数代，人文渐盛，名贤辈出，潮郡被誉为“海滨邹鲁”。南宋末年，因逃避战乱，十几万闽南的莆田人移民到现在的潮州汕头，见潮汕莆田渊源。莆田移民，从语言来看，潮州话与现今的莆仙方言有差异。原因在于留在莆田的莆田人继续受到福州省城话的影响，原先使用的方言-闽南话受闽东方言影响，莆仙方言成为有闽南语底子的又带有闽东色彩的混合兼过渡型的闽语。

到了清末民初，潮州的概念已经基本定型，海内外潮州人共有的潮州，也基本上定型在这个基础上。这时潮州的辖县一共有9个：就是潮安(海阳)县、潮阳县、揭阳县、惠来县、普宁县、澄海县、饶平县、丰顺县、大埔县，还有汕头埠和南澳岛。

这9个县还有汕头和南澳的人民，历史上统称为潮州人。关于潮州人称谓的界定，依据就是上面所说的9个县和汕头、南澳。后来，也有把丰顺和大埔剔出去，但是近代史上的一些历史名人，如丰顺的丁日昌，人们还是习惯把他作为潮州人。

二十世纪初，汕头埠逐渐成为潮州府属的滨海重镇，这里工商繁华，已崛起成为连接穗、港、沪及海外的新兴港口。

1904年梅县松口人张煜南等看准这里有巨大的发展潜质，便倾力组建潮汕铁路有限公司，兴建从潮州府所在地直达汕头埠的铁路。

1906年，潮汕线铁路筑成，同时又配置“潮汕号”机车头并通了车。由此有“潮汕”新名词。

1907年5月22日，由孙中山指派许雪秋及同盟会嘉应州主盟人何子渊等人领导发动的潮州黄冈起义爆发，因寡不敌众，力战6日而败;27日下午，起义军宣布解散，总指挥陈涌波、余既成被迫走避香港。

这次武装起义意义重大，但当时的《南洋总汇报》却大肆指责孙中山勾结“潮汕会党”，策动黄冈起义。

“潮汕”之名由此见之报端，逐步广为人知。“潮汕”这片土地也逐步为外界所瞩目。

1921年之后，汕头建市设立市政厅，属广东省政府领导，成了粤东地区继潮州城之后的另一地域亮点。

到了1949年，潮州的疆域仍然比较大，它包括了现在的汕头市、揭阳市;从管辖上，也包括了梅州市和汕尾市。

中国解放后二次大的疆域调整，造成了二个“潮州”的概念，一个是广义的潮州概念，一个是狭义的潮州的概念。

广义的潮州，也就是历史上的潮州，此定义已有上千年历史，主要包括现在潮州市、汕头市和揭阳市以及丰顺县等。共同的生活习惯，共同的民风民俗，共同的文化背景，共同的语言环境，共同的价值取向，共同拥有了潮州人的称谓。(广义潮州的概念里面，包含了狭义潮州族群的概念，是指汕头、潮州、揭阳三个地级市与丰顺县讲潮州话的民众。另外陆丰市甲子镇、甲东镇、甲西镇，讲惠来口音的潮州话的民众，属于广义潮汕人的概念，不属于狭义潮州人概念)

目前的潮州市，是在1991年12月将原来的副地级市升格的。作为地级市，潮州现在管辖潮安县、饶平县、湘桥区和枫溪区。湘桥区也就是通常民间称呼的府城、潮州城。

但是，无论是国内还是海外，关于潮州的概念，还是倾向于广义的潮州，甚至就是广义的潮州。可见，历史是阻隔不断的，也是不可代替的。

如今潮州成为潮汕地区三个地级之一，本地人较为注意把潮汕与潮州分别开来。如说“潮州方言”、“潮州功夫茶”等，而不再冠以“潮州”了，如此说法有失学术意义上的公允。

不过，海外潮人迄今为止仍喜欢称自己为潮州人，海外各地潮人会馆也都称为“潮州会馆”，这大概是沿续习惯称呼。

潮州市气候概况

潮州境内主要山脉，有粤闽交界的武夷山系—嶂宏山脉支脉和潮梅交界的莲花山系—凤凰山脉。凤凰髻为粤东最高峰，海拔1497米。主要河流有韩江和黄冈河。韩江自西向东南斜贯潮州城区，流经潮安县，在澄海入海;黄冈河自北向南流贯饶平全境，于黄冈镇东风埭入海。两江河为潮州提供丰富的水资源。

全境地势北高南低，北部多山，中部为丘陵地带，南部为韩江冲积平原。山地丘陵占全市总面积的65%，主要分布在饶平和潮安北部。北部山区适宜茶叶种植和杉、桐、栎、柯等林木生长;丘陵及低山区主要适合竹、橄榄、桃、李、梅、菠萝和薯类的生长;韩江冲积平原肥沃的土地利于水稻、甘薯、花生、大豆、萝卜、柑、杨桃、香蕉等的栽培。历史上已是“稻得再熟，蚕也五收”的福地。

潮州市处低纬度，濒临南海，属亚热带海洋性季风气候，气候温和，日照充足，雨量充沛。年平均气温为℃，日照为小时，雨量为毫米。极端最高气温为℃，极端最低气温为℃。冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，终年常绿，四季如春。

春季(3～5月份)是过渡季节，气温和降水均处在上升时期。正因为这个时候是冷暖天气交替的变化季节，所以它的不稳定性很大。有的年份会出现春光明媚的春天，而有的年份却会出现持续的低温阴雨倒春寒天气;在某些年份因为雨季来得迟，可能出现持续性的干旱。但从常年的情况来看，雨季在4月份便开始了，各地先后进入前汛期。

夏季(6～8月份)由于受海洋气团的影响，普遍吹偏南风，带来丰沛的雨水。6月份是广东前汛期的降雨高峰期，各地出现暴雨的机会甚多。同时，每年的6～10月又是热带气旋影响广东的主要时段，影响广东的热带气旋，有89%以上出现在这个时段内。年中最热的月份是7月，全省的月平均气温达到28～29℃。极端的最高气温曾出现过42℃(1953年8月12日，韶关市)。潮州市多年来的极端高气温为℃，出现在1953年8月12日。

秋季(9～11月份)冷空气开始影响广东，潮州气温逐渐下降。此时多晴朗天气，少降水,开始进入干季。热带气旋活动的次数减少。11月份虽不是热带气旋最活跃的季节但仍有出现的可能。

冬季(12～2月份)普遍盛行东北风或北风，来自北方既寒冷又干燥的空气，经过长途跋涉以后，增温、增湿，强度大为减弱，到达广东时风速已经变小、气温偏高，所以潮州冬季较温暖。但个别年份在寒潮来临时，也可出现霜冻天气。冬季是潮州市的干季，降水较少，多晴好天气，光照充足。1月份为最冷月，月平均气温为9～16℃，南北部的温差达7℃以上。极端的最低气温曾记录到零下℃ ，潮州市多年来的极端最低气温为0℃。在潮州，冬季虽有南下的冷空气影响，但因所处纬度较低，1月份平均气温仍有℃，故并无气候意义上的冬季。

【概述】

开元寺位于潮州市区开元路中段。据《潮州府志·寺观》的记载：开元寺的前身是创建于隋唐之际的荔峰寺。唐朝开元二十六年(738年)，唐玄宗为庆祝自己的生日，下令全国81州郡各选一大寺，以其年号为名，当时潮州就把“荔峰寺”改名为“开元寺”。

现在开元寺的占地面积约为万平方米，是一座宫殿式四合院建筑。整座寺院至今保留着唐朝的建筑格局，寺内的各主要建筑体现了宋、明、清各时代的建筑风格。开元寺是广东四大名寺之一，是粤东地区规模最大的古刹，20XX年7月被国务院确定为全国重点文物保护单位。

开元寺的主要建筑分布在寺院的中轴上，由南向北依次为金刚殿、天王殿、大雄宝殿、藏经楼。在中轴线的东西两侧分别是地藏阁和观音阁。

【金刚殿】

金刚殿建于明朝，殿内供奉着两大金刚，他们是寺院的守护神，其中一位叫做密迹金刚。传说，释迦牟尼佛外出传法时，常有五百金刚随行护卫，密迹金刚就是这五百金刚卫队的卫队长，因为金刚殿空间有限，不能把这五百金刚全摆出来，所以只能由他们的卫队长来作代表。在密迹金刚对面的是那罗延天，传说他是印度的大力神。潮州开元寺两大金刚与其他寺院的金刚在造型上有所不同。一般寺院的密迹金刚是开口，手持金刚杵，那罗延天则是合口、持棒。而开元寺的金刚都是闭口端坐，手拿金刚圈。

【天王殿】

天王殿是我国仅存的宋代单檐歇山顶建筑，在建筑上具有极高的价值。据文献记载，日本奈良东大寺的大佛殿的建筑式样是南宋明州建筑师陈和卿带到日本的。日本建筑史学界对这座建筑给予极高的评价，说它引起了日本建筑的第二次革命，为日本建筑界带来新的技术和结构风格。大佛殿完工之后不久，陈和卿就去世了。他临终时留下遗言，说大佛殿是参照中国某佛殿的式样而建，但他没有说出具体是参照哪一寺院的建筑而建。为了寻找大佛殿的“根”，中、日两国建筑界的学者用了大量时间走遍了中国各地的各所寺院，但都一无所获。直到1992年，同济大学教授陆秉杰来到潮州，经过他的实地验证，最终把“大佛殿”的根确定在潮州开元寺的天王殿。这一发现轰动了中日两国的建筑界和考古界!

天王殿在建筑上有三个特点：第一，整座建筑有32根柱子，这些柱子都是木石结合，下端为石柱，上端为木柱，前排柱子与后排柱子在式样上又有所不同。第二，天王殿东西两侧的山墙没有用石柱而是用砖砌，整个屋顶的屋顶重量由两侧山墙承载，这和我国传统的用柱来承载屋顶重量的做法又有所不同。第三，在柱子上端为层层叠叠的斗拱连接屋顶，从下往上望，这些复杂的斗拱好像一朵朵盛开的莲花，在民间把这种斗拱叫作“莲花托”。

在天王殿内正上方一块牌匾上面写着“开元镇国禅寺”六个字，其中的“镇国”两字不是一般寺庙都可以用的。潮州开元寺之所以可以用“镇国”两字，据说是因为明朝初年倭寇侵犯我国沿海各府，当时潮州的城池损毁尚未修复，不能够抵御倭寇侵犯。但因倭寇信佛，只犯沿海而不敢犯潮州城，指挥俞良辅就以为开元寺能镇境保国而请封开元寺为“镇国禅寺”并得到了朝廷的批准。这就是开元寺“镇国”两字的由来。

在天王殿正中间供奉的是弥勒佛。据佛经说，弥勒佛是未来世的佛祖，是现在世佛祖释迦牟尼佛在未来世的接班人。在我国的寺院内供奉的弥勒造像有佛像、菩萨像和化身像三种。开元寺天王殿供奉的是弥勒佛的化身像，即“大肚弥勒佛”。

在天王殿东西两侧供奉的是四大天王。开元寺的四大天王与其他寺院的四大天王在造型上有所不同，开元寺的四大天王都是四平八稳的坐着，而其他寺院的多闻天王手中的法器一

般是“伞”。为什么会是这样，这是因为开元寺是“镇国禅寺”，四平八稳的端坐和宝塔含有“镇国”的意思。

在弥勒佛背后，面向大雄宝殿的是韦驮菩萨。据说，四大天王每个天王手下各有八名神将，韦陀是南方增长天王手下的一个神将，因为护法有功被列为三十二神将之首，亲受佛祖的法旨，周统东、西、南三洲巡游护法事宜，保护出家人，护持佛法，所以称为“三洲感应”。

【中庭】

在天王殿北面是开元寺的中庭，即大雄宝殿前的广场。中庭的南边有两株菩提树，菩提在印度语的意思是“智慧”，因此菩提树也叫“智慧树”。传说，释迦牟尼是在菩提树下打坐，冥思苦想了七日七夜，终于大彻大悟成佛的。现在开元的这两株菩提树是50年代从厦门南普陀寺移植过来的。

在中庭的东西两侧有4座方形的石塔，这种形式的塔叫做“阿育王式塔”。四个塔代表“四大部洲”，即东胜神洲、南赡部洲(我们现在所居住的世界)、西牛贺洲、北俱卢洲。

在中庭北端大雄宝殿前有两座石经幢。据考证，这两座经幢是唐朝建寺时的原物，也是目前潮州现存最早的石雕作品。由于年代久远，经幢上的字已经被岁月侵蚀得模糊不清了。

【大雄宝殿】

中庭北面是开元寺的核心建筑大雄宝殿。现在的大雄宝殿为清朝光绪年间重修时的建筑。

在大雄宝殿正中供奉的是佛教的教主释迦牟尼佛，我们中国人一般都把他叫做“如来佛”。释迦牟尼是佛教的创始人，他创立的佛教的基础教义是“四谛”，所谓“谛”就是“真理”意思。四谛就是“苦、集、灭、道”。当代中国佛教界将佛教的宗旨归纳为“诸恶莫作，众善奉行，庄严国土，利乐有情”。

在释迦佛东边的是药佛，他是东方“净琉璃世界的教主”。据说，众生只要诚心诵念他的佛号就能够消灾去病!在释迦佛西边的阿弥陀佛，阿弥陀佛也称为“弥陀”，他是西方极乐世界的教主。在中国佛教徒大多数都希望来世能够降生在西方极乐世界。据说，常念“南无阿弥陀佛”是来世降生在西方极乐世界的法门之一。

在大雄宝殿东西两侧供奉的是十八罗汉。佛经上说，这些人已经永远进入涅槃，不再生死轮回，并且留在人间替佛祖弘扬佛法。

在释迦佛的背面是“飘海观音”。

在飘海观音左右两侧分别是侨陈如和优波离两位尊者。他们都是释迦牟尼的学生。据传，侨陈如是释迦牟尼成佛后在鹿野苑开始传法的第一个学生，因此被佛教徒尊为“比丘第一”;而优波离则是释迦牟尼的学生中对佛教的戒律理解得最好，并能自觉的遵守，因此释迦牟尼让他负责佛教戒律方面的工作。

【藏经楼】

大雄宝殿北面是开元寺的藏经楼，这里珍藏着开元寺1000多年来收藏的众多珍贵的文物。其中最值得一提的是开元的镇寺之宝---清朝乾隆皇帝钦赐给潮州开元寺的雍正版《大藏经》。这部《大藏经》刻于清朝雍正十三年(1753年)，当时共刻印了10部，先后颁赐给全国十大寺院收藏，全书共7246卷，用汉、满、藏、蒙四种文字刊行。从经书的数量可以看出经书的珍贵，开元寺能够成为其中的一个收藏寺院，由此可以看出开元寺在中国各佛寺中的地位。

【地藏阁】

地藏阁中供奉的是地藏菩萨和十大阎王。在地藏阁门口有一块写着“莫不尊亲”四个字的匾额，这四个字的意思是“尊重父母双亲才是真正的行孝”。在地藏阁内正面端坐的就是地藏菩萨。传说，他曾经为救其母脱离地狱之苦发下誓愿“众生度尽，方证菩提，地狱未空，誓不成佛。”所以人们也把他称为“大愿菩萨”。在地藏阁左右两侧分别是十大阎罗，阎罗是地狱的统治者。

【观音阁】

观音阁内供奉的是观世音菩萨。由于观世音能救苦救难，在这个充满苦难的人世间，得到众生的爱戴，有众多的信众。我们现在看到的观音像是一位慈祥端庄的妇女，在中国的观世音大多都是这种形象。其实菩萨是金刚身没有性别之分的。在南朝后，为更好的体现大慈大悲和方便妇女供奉，产生了女身观世音像。

在观音阁内左右两侧供奉的是18尊观世音的化身像。据佛经说：因为众生对佛理的接受程度不同，所以观世音为了度化众生，示现“三十二应化”形象。在观音阁内的18尊化身像就是“三十二应化像”中的十八种。现在，在观音阁内供奉观音18化身像的在全国可能就只有开元寺一家了!这也是开元寺又一个与众不同之处。

潮汕导游词 第5篇

各位游客，现在我们已经来到了韩江之滨的韩文公祠。唐宪宗元和十四年(公元819年)，韩愈因“谏迎佛骨”，被贬谪潮州。韩愈在潮州期间祭鳄释婢，兴学劝农，历代潮人都很怀念他的功绩，韩祠内有一块碑刻：“若无韩夫子，人心尚草菜。”便是对他极高的评价。

祠堂前广场有一座古书形的石雕，上面刻写了韩文公在《进学解》中的两句名言：“业精于勤荒于嬉，行成于思毁于随。”意思是说：勤奋是事业精进的前提，深思是行为成功的保证。

韩祠正门，上面写着“韩文公祠”四字，是1984年胡耀邦视察潮州所留下的手迹。韩祠依山而建，层次分明，前落是韩祠的主体，后落是侍郎阁，现在我们拾级而上，石阶一共有51级，是纪念韩愈51岁时到潮州。韩祠前原有韩愈手植橡木，民间传说：橡木开花的多少，可以预示当年科举考试录取率的高低。韩祠橡木后来成为潮州八景之一。

韩祠始建于北宋咸平二年(公元999年)，ZUI初建在金山，后来迁到州南七里，南宋淳熙十六年(公元1189年)才迁到这里，算起来也有八百多年的历史了。韩祠现存有历代官员文人所留下的37块石刻。其中，“三启南山”，是原广东省委书记林若所书，出自苏东坡的《潮州昌黎伯韩文公庙碑》之句“公之精诚能开衡山之云”，另一层意思是指他一生中曾三次来到广东。

韩文公一生倡导儒家思想，并以儒家“道统”继承者自居，他提倡“仁政”，反对暴虐，“抵排异端，攘斥佛老”。他到潮州之后极力兴办久废了的乡校，还把自己的俸银捐出来支持教育，并起用当地贤士赵德主持教育工作，让读书风气长久发扬下去。

这边的一副楹联，上联是：辟佛累千言，雪冷蓝关，从此儒风开海峤;下联是：到潮才八月，潮平鳄渚，于今香火遍嬴洲。上联说他来潮州的缘由及到潮之后使读书的风气遍及海滨。下联说他到潮州只做了八个月的官，但驱除鳄鱼，功德无量，历代都没有忘记他。

正殿左侧有碑刻：“功不在禹下”，出自韩文公自己的文章，本来是韩愈称赞孟子的话，但后人反过来用这句话来赞美他。他来潮州之后除办学校，驱除鳄鱼、释放奴隶之外，还积极发展农桑，修筑水渠，就象古代大禹一样。

更深一层的含意是：意识形态中的异端邪说也有如洪水猛兽一类的灾害，而治理洪水，不管是自然界的还是思想界的，关键在于疏导而不能一味地堵塞。韩祠左侧的“天南碑廊”是当今我国书家和政要称颂韩文公的诗文碑刻，可见韩愈的影响力并非潮州一方。

ZUI后我们一起登上后面的侍郎阁，登高望远，饱览潮州古城的风姿。、

我的讲解到此结束了，谢谢大家!

潮汕导游词 第6篇

In the summer vacation, sunny morning, I went to Nan"ao Island with you with

The ship crossed the Standing on the railing of the ship, from a distance, the sea and sky are the same The waves then rush forward and hit the rocks, raising countless white The rhythmic sound of waves, a beautiful hymn of the How beautiful!

Before you know it, Central South Australia On the shore, the exhibition in front of a row of neat In the breeze, he waved to tourists from all over the world and said, "welcome to Nan"ao Island!"

Around the trees, on the beach of Nan"ao The sea water is rolling forward, pushing one wave after The sun came out of the clouds, and thousands of rays of gold were shining on the The sea was It was so beautiful!

Just as I was intoxicated in the beautiful scenery, the sound of the call woke me up: "go, go swimming!" I quickly changed my swimsuit, followed my parents to do a warm-up exercise, and went into the In the water, I am like a free fish swimming around, so comfortable!

I stood in front of the window, listening to the breathing sound of the waves, watching the shining sea outside the window, feeling very The charming scenery of the day still beckons to I said silently in my heart: "beautiful Nan"ao Island, I still need it!"

潮汕导游词 第7篇

Nan"ao Island is the only island county in Guangdong It is composed of 37 large and small islands, with a land area of square kilometers (including the main island area of square kilometers), a sea area of 4600 square kilometers, and a permanent population of more than

Nan"ao Island is located in the sea of eastern Guangdong, the center of the three major ports of Kaohsiung, Xiamen and Hong Kong, and is close to the main international route of the Western Pacific The coastline of Nan"ao Island is 77 km, and there are 66 harbors, including Yandun Bay, Changshan Bay and It has the advantages of building deep-water ports and 10000 ton wharves to develop ocean Qingao Bay on Nan"ao Island is a gentle slope beach with fine sand, clear water and moderate It is one of the two grade a bathing beaches in Guangdong There are more than 50 cultural relics and more than 30 temples on Nan"ao

Nan"ao Island is located in the subtropical zone, which is crossed by Tropic of Warm in winter and cool in summer, the marine climate is very The annual average temperature is only ℃, and the air is fresh without all kinds of polluting The air contains 4000 negative ions per cubic centimeter, which is 10 to 20 times higher than that of ordinary Midsummer season, the sea breeze, cool climate, is a good place to Every summer, tourists from home and abroad come here one after another for summer, rest, sightseeing and

Nan"ao Island is known as the "Pearl of the sea in East Guangdong". It is rich in tourism resources and has the characteristics of "sea, mountain, history and temple".

Blue sky, blue sea, green island, Jinsha and white waves are the main colors of Nan"ao"s Landing on the island, living on the seashore, bathing in the sea breeze, bathing in the sea and tasting seafood are the happy choices for friends from all walks of life to travel on the There are qingaowan provincial tourist resort known as "Oriental Hawaii", Huanghuashan National Forest Park known as "South China Sea natural botanical garden", Wuyu nature reserve known as "migratory bird paradise", the largest island wind farm in Asia, the headquarters with a long history of 158 years, and legendary Gujing and Taizi of Southern Song Dynasty As well as many influential cultural and historical sites, historic sites, temples and so on, all of which are like clusters of exotic flowers competing for water, constitute a beautiful island

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